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Who Was Bunni?

A Levite Dedicated to the Covenant Restoration

The records preserved in the books of Nehemiah and Chronicles highlight the individuals who stepped forward to rebuild the infrastructure and, more importantly, the spiritual faithfulness of the Jewish community returning from Babylonian exile. The name Bunni is significant because it is applied to men who served as Levites, the dedicated servants of the Lord.

Bunni the Covenant Sealer

A prominent Levite named Bunni is recorded among the leaders who signed and sealed the solemn covenant initiated by Nehemiah and the priests. This public act bound the returned exiles to strictly adhere to the Law of Moses, including observing the Sabbath, avoiding intermarriage, and supporting the Temple service:

“The chief of the people; Parosh, Pahathmoab, Elam, Zatthu, Bani, Bunni, Azgad, Bebai,” (Nehemiah 10:15, KJV)

The inclusion of Bunni in this critical document signifies his standing as a leader who committed his own life and influence to restoring obedience to the Word of God. The reformation of worship was just as necessary as the rebuilding of the walls, and the sealing of this covenant was the central spiritual act of the era.

Other Mentions of Bunni

The name Bunni also appears elsewhere, potentially referring to other individuals or a different designation for the same person:

  1. A Teacher of the Law: A Levite named Buni is mentioned as one of the teachers who stood on the platform alongside Ezra to read and interpret the Law of God to the assembled people:“Also Jeshua, and Bani, and Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani, and Chenani, were the Levites, which caused the people to understand the law: and the people stood in their place.” (Nehemiah 9:4, KJV) This Bunni was responsible for making the ancient Word plain and understandable for the people, ensuring that their renewed commitment was based on knowledge.
  2. A Name in the Ancestry: The name Bunni is also listed in the genealogies of the Levites:“And the chief of the Levites: Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua the son of Kadmiel, with their brethren over against them, to praise and to give thanks, according to the commandment of David the man of God, ward over against ward. Mattaniah, and Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon, Akkub, were porters keeping the ward at the gates. These were in the days of Joiakim the son of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and in the days of Nehemiah the governor, and of Ezra the priest, the scribe. (Nehemiah 12:24–26, KJV, with the name Bani found in the lineage in Nehemiah 11:22, which is often considered interchangeable with Bunni/Buni in ancient records, showing continuity in the Levite service.)

Bunni and the Preservation of Truth

The consistent presence of the name Bunni among those dedicated to the Law—whether signing the covenant, teaching the Scripture, or maintaining the Levitical service—emphasizes the importance of ministerial faithfulness.

Bunni’s life teaches a profound truth: the work of spiritual restoration requires leaders who are not afraid to put their name to the defense of the covenant. They dedicated themselves to ensuring that the Word was taught clearly and that the community committed fully to its commands. The willingness of men like Bunni to sign the document made the reformation official, binding, and publicly accountable.