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Who Was Sallu?

The accounts of Israel’s resettlement after the Babylonian exile serve as a monument to the individuals who stepped forward to rebuild the foundations of true worship and civil order. Among these historical records, the name Sallu is assigned to two noteworthy figures: a prominent Benjamite leader who dwelt in the restored city of Jerusalem, and a chief priest who returned in the initial migration from Babylon.

The first Sallu was a descendant of Benjamin, whose lineage is meticulously recorded in both the book of Chronicles and the post-exilic record of Nehemiah. When Jerusalem was sparsely populated and vulnerable to foreign opposition, Sallu did not seek the ease of the countryside; instead, he established his household within the city walls. The historical record emphasizes his direct ancestry through Meshullam, tracing his lineage through generations of faithful men who stood as heads of their respective houses.

And of the sons of Benjamin; Sallu the son of Meshullam, the son of Hodaviah, the son of Hasenuah,

— 1 Chronicles 9:7

And these are the sons of Benjamin; Sallu the son of Meshullam, the son of Joed, the son of Pedaiah, the son of Kolaiah, the son of Maaseiah, the son of Ithiel, the son of Jesaiah.

— Nehemiah 11:7

The second Sallu was a chief priest who journeyed back from the land of captivity under the leadership of Zerubbabel and Jeshua the high priest. Positioned at the vanguard of the restoration, he was responsible for re-establishing the sacrificial system and maintaining the spiritual integrity of the altar. In the subsequent generation, during the days of Joiakim, his priestly house continued under the name Sallai, keeping the sacred line of succession unbroken through decades of intense cultural and political trial.

Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah, Jedaiah. These were the chief of the priests and of their brethren in the days of Jeshua.

— Nehemiah 12:7

Whether maintaining the defenses of the city gates or preserving the sanctified traditions of the priesthood, these men named Sallu accepted the rigorous responsibilities of their day. They stood firm against the prevailing currents of compromise, leaving behind a clear lineage of obedience that bore witness to the enduring promises of God.